Three Shires Ltd were responsible for Bat & Great Crested Newt Natural England Mitigation Licensing, Destructive Searches, Mitigation, Design, Working at Height, Asbestos, Roof Stripping for permitted refurbishment of a Natural England historical site and building.
The development permitted the refurbishment of a Heritage Castle and extension of its building, incorporating three grade-listed outbuildings, in Warwickshire.
All buildings, including the castle, were occupied by multiple roosts (including hibernation, maternity colonies, and day roosts) for common and Soprano pipistrelle, brown long-eared and Myotis species.
The Role of the Three Shires Ltd Ecologist
Our Principal Ecologist acted as the Lead Ecologist and Accredited Agent and was present for all on-site works during the demolition phase.
The Problem
All buildings, including the castle, were occupied by multiple roosts (including hibernation, maternity colonies, and day roosts) for common and Soprano pipistrelle, brown long-eared and Myotis species.
The Solution
To obtain a European Protected Species Mitigation (EPSM) license from Natural England to allow the planned works to proceed, our Bat Ecologist/s designed extensive mitigation measures and agreed with the developer a phased approach to the works.
The Outcome
Roosts were preserved. Where this was not possible, suitable replacement roosts were built into the buildings, the maternity colonies were retained in situ and protected during the works.
A Bat Hibernaculum was designed, which involved leaving an area of a basement closed off and undisturbed to ensure that conditions were cold, at a constant temperature and humidity. Suitable roosting crevices were provided by installing wooden wedge boards.
A bespoke Bat loft was built to provide a summer roosting site for a maternity colony of brown long-eared Bats: this was constructed before works began to replace a roost nearby, which would have been lost during development. Numerous Bat boxes of several types were installed on trees around the site before works commenced.
The role involved:
Daily role:
In addition:
Industry: Historical Parkland, Castle & Hotel Complex, Warwickshire
Contract Value: £35.5 million
Start Date: March 2020
End Date: March 2021
Project Key Risk Areas:
- Bat Roosts present
- Asbestos
- Working at Height
- Great Crested Newt presence
- Roof Stripping
Role of Three Shires Principle Ecologist:
- Acted as the Lead Ecologist and Accredited Agent
- Present for all on-site works during the demolition phase.

Three Shires Ltd are specialist contractors to the Rail, Utilities, Construction and Civil Infrastructure sectors.
For over 25 years Three Shires Ltd has developed long standing relationships with the UK’s leading Construction Contractors, House Builders, Civil Engineers, Developers, Environmental and Ecological Consultants.
Three Shires Ltd
Piper Hole Farm
Eastwell Road, Scalford
Leicestershire, LE14 4SS
Phone: 01664 444 604
Fax: 01664 444 605